USA Career Guide- Botanists

Education and Training Required to be Botanists in the USA

You can earn a bachelor’s degree in four years and another one or two years for a master's degree. With an Undergraduate degree you can work as technical writer or biological technician, opportunities for advancement are limited. Master’s degree can bring you more employment opportunities in  teaching and applied research positions and  with a doctoral degree you can go for teaching and research position at a university or a job as an administrator. You need to study for an additional two or three years to obtain a doctoral degree. To keep up with new findings in plant science, botanists must continue to study throughout their careers.

Specialties

There are several different areas or specialties of plant science, including anatomy and physiology of plants, biochemistry of plants, cytology (cellular structure of plants), ecology (how plants fit into the ecosystem), genetics, taxonomy (the categorization of plants, forestry, horticulture-garden and indoor plants), pathology (the study of plant diseases), agronomy (the study of crop plants) and paleontology (the evolution of plants).

 Pay of Botanists in the USA

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, botanists earned an average annual salary of $72,792 as of March 2009. The BLS indicates that there is a strong demand for biological scientists who specialize in botany. Because the size of the field is so small, however, job opportunities are limited. As per U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics the biological scientists employs more than 91,000 science professionals which also includes Botanists.

Industrial Overview of Botanists in the USA

Botanists have good employment avenues in in a variety of industries. The federal government employs the largest number of botanists. They are also found in research institutions, medical hospitals and colleges and universities. The highest-paid botanists are employed in physician's offices. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, botanists in these settings earned an annual mean wage of $93,710 as of May 2009, well above the national average. Those who work in medical and diagnostic laboratories earned an annual mean wage of $82,900 as of May 2009.

Botanists can work in the following areas:

-Field Research

-Teaching

-Lab work

-Writing and Presenting

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