USA Career Guide - Computer Programmers
Education and Training Requirements of Computer Programmers
To work as computer programmer in United States requires BS or equivalent qualification in computer engineering / computer sciences or alike. Abilities in programming language like C++, JAVA etc is a must. Candidates with associates’ degree in computer also gets work options as computer programmer, Associates’ degree holder may get work options as junior level programmer first and then promoted to senior level and further with gain of industry experience. To study Computer Science at a graduate college in United States requires candidates who have completed high school with chemistry, mathematics and physics.
Industrial Overview
According to Bureau of Labor Statistics computer programmers held about 363,100 jobs in 2010, and were concentrated in the following industries in 2010:
- Computer systems design and related services - 32%
- Information – 12%
- Finance and insurance – 7%
- Administrative and support services – 6%
- Government – 5%
Nearly 25% computer programmers population work around locations in New York, Texas and California.
Job Prospects of Computer Programmers
The United State’s Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates for 12% job growth for computer programmers from the year 2010 to 2020. Companies prefer to hire these professionals where wages are relatively low, reason being, programming job can be done from any location. Computer programmers work with computer software deign and developing companies. With the advent of cloud computing and globalization of ICT services the job opportunities for these professionals will be growing rapidly. Job opportunities for graduates in computer sciences are good across USA. Employers prefer those candidates who have gone for internship training during college years as this saves them on training cost. Those who have higher degree like a masters or PhD in computing have edge over peers in industry.
Pay of a Computer Programmer in the US
According to Bureau of Labor Statistics the median annual wage of computer programmers was $71,380 in May 2010. The top 10 percent earned more than $114,180. Computer Programming is one of the well paid jobs in United States.
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